The country’s governors who had for
the past two years been divided over their political allegiances, reunited last
Monday. Just as before their quarrel, they have picked up a common cause in
their agitation for more money from the common pool.
BY Bolaji Olawale
It was just few days to the date two years ago when Nigerian
governors in collaboration with outside stakeholders brought democracy to a
shame with their inconclusive election of a new chairman.
As they gathered for their first
unified meeting in two years last Monday, the ambience of power which flows
with governors was all pervading. One South-South governor who had championed
the division of the Nigerian Governors Forum, NGF and had not sat face to face
with the NGF chairman, Mr. Rotimi Amaechi asked to be seated next to Mr.
Amaechi. It was one of many surprises that culminated in the wholesome
reconciliation of the governors who had for 24 months walked at cross purposes.
It was on May 13, 2013, at the
expiration of the term of Mr. Amaehci as chairman of the NGF that a last minute
challenge to his second term bid came from Mr. Jonah Jang, the governor of
Plateau State.
The challenge as almost everyone
knew, however, was inspired by Amaechi’s political traducers from outside the
forum. For one reason or the other, Mr. Amaechi had fallen on the wrong side of
the First Family in Aso Rock and the word was that he must not be allowed a
second term to pollute the other governors who were key to President Goodluck
Jonathan’s own aspiration for a second term that was due in two years time.
The message was subtly and overtly
passed on to Amaechi, but the Rivers State governor refused to heed.
File photo: Governors’ forum
Mutual associates between the
president and the governor sought a neutral ground one of which was to allow
Amaechi run for re-election following which he would resign after one year. A
number of other options were reportedly proffered and the president was said to
be inclining himself towards a truce when one influential South-South governor
affirmed that the president’s supporters had the capacity to outvote Amaechi in
any election.
It was perhaps based on that promise
that the presidency dragged in Governor Jang who reportedly had not been keen
on challenging Amaechi. Jang of course had his reasons to be distrustful of
many of his fellow governors. It was easy for the governor to recall that he
had since 2009 been due to take up the chairmanship of the Northern States
Governors Forum, NGSF, which was his state’s due after the two year stint of
Governor Babangida Aliyu of Niger State.
The rotation of the chairmanship of
the forum which flows in alphabetical order was, however, derailed at the turn
of Plateau supposedly on account of the multifaceted crisis in the state. A
number of the Northern governors, mostly the Hausa-Fulani and Muslim governors,
were said to have picked offence at what they felt was Jang’s pro-Christian
bias against Muslims in the state.
It was largely on that account that
Governor Jang was denied the chairmanship of the NSGF, a development that
forced him to begin a boycott of meetings of the northern governors.
Before Jang, Governor Ibrahim Shema
of Katsina State had allegedly been one of those penned down for the onslaught
against Amaechi but for some reasons, he was factored out. One reason some gave
was that a Christian from the north be picked for the challenge against Amaechi
in order not to give suggestions that Jonathan, a Christian was marshalling a
war against a fellow Christian.
Ahead of the decisive election for
the next chairman on May 24, 2013 pressures were brought from within and
without the forum on the governors to kowtow to the plans against Amaechi.
Presidency minders were known to have called a number of governors seeking
their cooperation.
Just before that decisive date,
there were allegations that a very top Nigerian in the presidency had
repeatedly been coercing governors to sign a document pledging support for
Governor Jang’s emergence as the next chairman of the body.
Governors were summoned to the villa
and given the document to sign the document which read thus:
We the undersigned governors of the
Nigerian Governors Forum, NGF, having taken congisance of the state of the
nation and the perception of the Nigerian people, do hereby resolve as follows:
- That we thank the out-going chairman, His Excellency Chief Rotimi Amaechi, governor of Rivers State for his leadership and achievements.
- That we strongly agree for a change of leadership of the Forum from April 2013 to April •We hereby, therefore elect His Excellency,Jonah Jang as the new chairman of the Forum.
While the presidency henchmen led by
Governor Akpabio prepared for the election acting in the confidence that the 19
signatures they had collected would see them through, the pro-Amaechi camp was
itself not sleeping.
One decisive step taken by the
pro-Amaechi camp according to some sources was to insist that the election be
conducted as with the normal meetings of the forum in the Abuja official
residence of Governor Amaechi. The pro-presidency group had kicked against it,
but in the end, they could not prevail.
Holding the election in Amaechi’s
territory reportedly put the Rivers State governor at an advantage. Even more,
there were reports that mobile phones at the venue were blocked, a development
that cut communication between the Jonathan governors and their foot soldiers
in the Rivers State lodge.
FILE PHOTO: From Left:
Governors Rabiu Kwankwaso of Kano State; Sule Lamido of Jigawa; Chibuike
Amaechi of Rivers; Babangida Aliyu of Niger, and Murtala Nyako of Adamawa,
during the Northern governors’ visit to Gov. Amaechi in Port Harcourt. Photo:
NAN.
At the end of the election where the
NGF’s director-general, Dr. Asishana Okaru acted as polling officer, Amaechi
was returned with 19 votes while Jang obtained 16 votes. The pro-presidency governors
were stunned and virtually hurried out of the Rivers Lodge to a separate
meeting. After recovering themselves, the G16 governors declared Jang as
winner. Their evidence was the list of endorsements that Jang had reportedly
received ahead of the election.
The governors had since that
walkout, trudged separate paths with the Jang faction forming its own
secretariat.
The Peoples Democratic Party, PDP
was quick in its response to the issue, as the party few days after the
humiliation of the presidency suspended Amaechi from the PDP. A week later,
Governor Aliyu Wamakko of Sokoto State was also suspended from the party
purportedly for not picking the phone call of the national chairman, Alhaji
Bamanga Tukur.
On August 31, on the 15th
anniversary of the PDP, the cleavage was firmed when five governors in the
party walked out of the special national convention to form the New PDP, nPDP
which later merged with the All Progressives Congress, APC to deal the deadly
blow that wrought the first presidential election defeat on the PDP.
The reconciliation effected on
Monday night inevitably brought the governors again to their joint interest in
projecting the finances of their states.
At the end of that evening the
governors put aside their differences, and as before, took on a common enemy,
Dr. Mrs. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala who they charged to now declare the estimated $20
billion they claimed would have accrued to the Excess Crude Account during
their quarrel.
In their resolution, they said:
“We are hereby reconciled and
reunited as a single umbrella association of the 36 State Governors of Nigeria
regardless of party or region.
“Forum Congratulates the President-
elect, Muhammadu Buhari on his victory in the recent presidential election
which held on March 28, 2015 and President Goodluck Jonathan for his
statesmanship in accepting the outcome of the elections.
“In light of the fact that Funds in
the Excess Crude were disbursed in May 2013, there is need for the Minister of
Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Dr. Ngozi- Iweala to provide
explanation fir accruals to this account from June 2013 to April 2015 which is
estimated at over$ 20 billion.”
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