ALEXANDER OKERE highlights the
controversies and issues that will shape today’s governorship primary of
the All Progressives Congress and the Peoples Democratic Party
scheduled for Monday in Edo State
When the Independent National Electoral
Commission announced the dates for the primaries and the governorship
election in Edo State, the major political parties in the state
immediately got to work. The political atmosphere became charged.
While 2,394 delegates of the ruling All
Progressives Congress will file out to elect the party’s governorship
candidate in today’s primary, those of the opposition Peoples Democratic
Party will elect theirs on Monday, June 20.
From all indications, the APC primary
will go down in the political history of the state as the most
controversial because of the many issues surrounding the exercise. So
far, no fewer than 12 aspirants have indicated interests in the party’s
ticket.
The aspirants are the incumbent
Deputy Governor, Dr. Pius Odubu; the head of the state economic team,
Godwin Obaseki; former governor of the state, Prof. Oserhiemen Osunbor;
former Minister of State for Works, Chris Ogiemwonyi, Maj-Gen Charles
Airhiavber (retd.) and Austin Emuan. Others are former President of the
Trade Union Congress, Mr. Peter Esele; Ken Imasuagbon, Tina Agbarha,
Blessing Agbomere, Emmanuel Arigbe-Osula and Prof. Ebegue Amadasun.
The controversy began with the agitation
by some stakeholders in Edo Central Senatorial District that the
governorship position should be zoned to the district. They claimed that
Edo South and Edo North had produced state governors in the past. The
incumbent governor, Adams Oshiomhole, whose eight-year tenure ends on
November 12, hails from Edo North.
Part of the group’s argument was that
while Edo South produced Chief Lucky Igbinedion who ruled between 1999
and 2007, that of the Edo Central was cut short by a court ruling which
upturned the election of Osunbor in 2008.
But the APC thought otherwise. Although
the party did not overtly zone the ticket to any of the districts, it
was keen on retaining power in the state by securing majority votes from
Edo South, which has the highest number of registered voters. This,
however, did not go down well with some interest groups within the
party.
One of the groups, Committee of
Concerned Elders Council, asked the national secretariat of the APC to
stop six of the aspirants from Edo South from taking part in the primary
over what they described as the disregard for Section 20 (2) (iii) of
the party’s constitution which uphold the “principle of federal
character, gender equality, geographical spread and rotation of office
to as much as possible to ensure balance within the constituency
covered.”
Odubu, Obaseki, Ogiemwonyi, Airhiavbere,
Amadasun, Arigbe-Osula hail from Edo South, while Esele, Osunbor,
Imasuagbon and Agbarha are from Edo Central.
The group’s communiqué, which was sent
to the National Chairman of the APC, Chief John Odigie-Oyegun, was
signed by representatives from the three senatorial districts. They
included Elder Collins Omoruyi (Edo South), Elder Steve Okougbo (Edo
Central) and Elder Musa Friday (Edo North).
There was a controversy over the alleged
endorsement of Obaseki by Oshiomhole. The endorsement strained the
relationship between the governor and his deputy. The disagreement
between the governor and his deputy made the party to send a
reconciliation committee led by a former Governor of Osun State, Prince
Olagunsoye Oyinlola, to resolve the internal crisis within the state
chapter ahead of today’s primary. But the intervention of the committee
did not seem to nip the crisis in the bud as some of the aggrieved
aspirants like Don Pedro Obaseki and Casely Omon-Irabor withdrew from
the race, citing alleged complicity on the part of the party.
Apparently concerned about the
development and the implication it might have on the credibility of the
primary, the state Publicity Secretary of the APC, Godwin Erhahon,
issued a statement urging the delegates to guard their permanent voter
cards jealously and report any form of intimidation to relevant security
agencies.
Meanwhile political pundits believe that
today’s contest will zero in on four of the aspirants based on their
leadership experience, financial ability to fund political campaigns,
political affinity with the governor and followership. The four
aspirants are Odubu, Obaseki, Ogiemwonyi and Airhiavbere.
Odubu is seen as a major player in Edo
State politics. His governorship ambition was said to have been
responsible for the sack of three commissioners under the Oshiomhole
administration. His campaign organisation had in May also attributed the
alleged attempt to assassinate him to the plot by some persons who were
threatened by his popularity and wanted him out of the race.
Prior to his emergence as an aspirant,
Obaseki was considered as the economic architect of the state and a key
member of the current administration, who was responsible for the
planning and management of the state’s economy. The political ambition
of the founder of Afrinvest West Africa Limited gained an unprecedented
boost when the incumbent Commissioner for Works, Osarodion Ogie,
withdrew from the race and was appointed as the Director-General of the
Godwin Obaseki Campaign Organisation.
Ogiemwonyi was a former Minister of
State for Works in the administration of the late President Musa
Yar’Adua. The 65-year-old defected to the APC prior to the 2015 general
elections and is seen as a close associate of Oshiomhole.
Airhiavbere was the candidate of the PDP
in the 2012 governorship election but lost to the incumbent governor.
The retired Army General was a former director of the then Army Finance
and Accounts (now Corps of Army Finance and Account) and is said to be
an ally of President Muhammadu Buhari and a “personal” friend of the
governor. The Executive Director of the Africa Network for Environment
and Economic Justice, Revd David Ugolor, urged the delegates not to sell
their conscience. He also urged the APC national leaders to ensure the
success of today’s exercise by remaining impartial.
Ugolor said, “I have read in the
newspaper about allegation that some people are buying the delegates’
cards. I don’t have the confirmation, but if that is really true, it
portends danger for democracy in Nigeria.
“Then it means that the election in Edo
State is slipping into the same narrative as those of Rivers, Bayelsa
and other states across Nigeria. That will not be good for the
credibility of the ruling party, which has change as its mantra.
“That is something that the national
leadership of the APC must rise to confirm whether it (sale of PVCs) is
true or not because it is not good for the credibility of the party, the
president and Oshiomhole.
“Oshiomhole’s image is beyond the APC;
he is a man from the labour movement and his name represents progressive
ideals in this country. Now, to see that the primary in his own
political party is associated with buying of voter cards is not good for
the credibility of the political party and himself. I hope they will do
something quickly to disabuse the minds of the people.”
PDP
The PDP has been playing the role of
opposition since it lost power to Oshiomhole in 2008. Although the PDP
won two seats in the Senate and three in the House of Representatives
during the 2015 general elections, the party performed poorly in the
state House of Assembly poll. It won four of the 24 seats in the state
Assembly election.
With the support of the PDP governors in
five out of the six states in the South-South, the state chapter of the
party has vowed to ensure that its most saleable candidate emerges in
Monday’s primary.
The battle for the PDP governorship
ticket is a three-horse race among three aspirants who have purchased
the N16m nomination and expression of interest forms. They were screened
on Wednesday by a panel set up by the Senator Ahmed Makarfi-led
National Caretaker Committee. At least, 800 delegates from the 192 wards
are expected to elect the party’s candidate.
The aspirants, all of whom hail from Edo
South, are a former Secretary to the State Government, Pastor Osagie
Ize-Iyamu; the governorship candidate of the defunct All Nigeria Peoples
Party, Solomon Edebiri; and a former House of Assembly lawmaker and
commissioner with the Niger Delta Development Commission, Matthew
Iduoriyekemwen.
Ize-Iyamu is, perhaps, the most popular
among the other aspirants in the PDP, going by his followership across
the 18 local government areas of the state. He was the state coordinator
of former President Goodluck Jonathan campaign during the 2015
presidential election. Ize-Iyamu was a former South-South National
Vice-Chairman of the defunct Action Congress of Nigeria and served as
Oshiomhole’s governorship campaign director in 2012. He has been a major
critic of Oshiomhole.
Edebiri was the candidate of the defunct
ANPP governorship election in the state, with the third highest number
of votes. He was the Deputy National Chairman (South) of the ANPP from
2013 to 2014. He is also the President of the Nigerian Institute of
Welding.
Iduoriyekemwen represented Ikpoba Okha
in the Edo State House of Assembly from 1999 to 2003 and was
instrumental to the establishment of the Edo State Oil Producing Areas
Development Commission.
He later served as a commissioner with
the Niger Delta Development Commission. Iduoriyekemwen is said to have
received the backing of some key members of the party and has made his
over 11-year membership in the PDP one of the strategies of his
political campaign.
While there have not been reports on the
mopping up of delegates’ PVCs in the PDP, the state chapter has been at
the receiving end of the leadership crisis rocking the party at the
national level. The crisis was considered responsible for the delay in
the sale of the nomination and expression of interest forms and the
delegates’ election.
With the takeover of the national
secretariat of the PDP by the ousted acting National Chairman, Senator
Alli Modu Sheriff, who nullified the activities of the Makarfi
leadership, speculation is rife that the party may not have a candidate
recognised by the Independent National Electoral Commission before the
publication of the list of nominated candidates on August 11.
But the state chapter of the party was
quick to reject the former Bornu State governor as its national
chairman. It also affirmed that it would go ahead with the primary as
directed by the caretaker committee.
“We don’t have any concern over the
statement of Sheriff; we even had our screening today (Wednesday). It
was headed by a former Minister of Education, Prof. (Tunde) Adeniran;
also on the panel is a former Minister of Transport, George Sekibo,” the
State Publicity Secretary, Chris Nehikhare, told Saturday PUNCH on
Wednesday.
Nehikhare added, “Sheriff is not our
chairman. He is not in our party. We are ignoring Sheriff; Sheriff is
not someone anybody that is in his right senses should take seriously.
Have you seen anyone who said that he is the chairman of the party when
everybody has rejected him?”
While the candidates of the APC and the
PDP will be the choices of the delegates, commentators ask the
leadership of the two parties to use the primaries to further deepen
democratic practice in the country.
Ugolor said, “Unfortunately, the
political system is designed in a way that majority of the delegates
live on rents. Unfortunately, if a man’s survival depends on rent, it is
difficult for the man to be independent.
“This is one basic problem we are all
facing in the country today. So, to be able to come out of this
situation, it requires a radical rethinking of the democratic process.”
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